Iron vs Steel: How is the difference?
BlogDate: 13-05-2024 by: Ngoc Cam
Basically, iron and steel have similarities but they still have unique properties. However, many people are still confused and do not know how to distinguish iron vs steel.
Let MRS Steel help you understand the nature of iron and steel to choose the most suitable products for your purposes and usage requirements!
Iron vs steel have distinct properties and compositions
What is iron?
Iron is a chemical element found abundantly in nature, especially in the Earth's crust. Humans have used iron for millions of years, contributing to the advancement of human civilization and the metal production industry to this day.
Pure iron is silvery white, soft and brittle. Although it has poor mechanical properties, iron has good thermal conductivity and magnetism. However, iron is easily oxidized, creating a layer of rust, causing unsightly surfaces and reducing applicability.
The history of human civilization is intertwined with the discovery and utilization of iron
What is steel?
Steel is an alloy composed of multiple elements, of which iron and carbon are the most important components. Depending on the intended use, the ratio of elements will be different, leading to more than 3,500 types of steel with unique properties. However, there are 4 most common types of steel: carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel and tool steel.
The steel manufacturing industry plays a crucial role in the global economy
Learn about the difference in properties: Steel vs Iron
What are the differences in strength between steel and iron?
Steel possesses more strength than iron, so it is an ideal material in the field of construction and manufacturing. Steel is lighter than iron but has good load-bearing capacity and is less deformed when subjected to force.
Does steel have better resistance to corrosion compared to iron?
Corrosion resistance is also one of the criteria to distinguish iron vs steel. Corrosion is the destruction of metals or alloys due to the effects of substances in the environment such as water, soil, air,... Both iron and steel cannot avoid environmental corrosion but corrosion of steel is higher than that of iron. Currently, mills also produce stainless steel that is 200 times more resistant to corrosion than conventional steel.
Understanding what steel is made of will answer why steel is stronger than iron
Steel vs iron, which typically demonstrates greater durability?
Iron vs steel in terms of durability, the structure of steel is an iron alloy so it is better able to resist external factors than iron. Steel can withstand harsh environmental factors. Meanwhile, the structure of iron is more porous so it is easily affected by weather factors.
Is steel more versatile than iron?
Steel is more flexible than iron, they can be shaped and bent into many different shapes, including hollow section steel. Pure iron is an inherently soft material and needs to be mixed with carbon and some other metals to facilitate casting and forging.
Understanding the difference between iron and steel lies not only in their composition but also in how steel is more flexible than iron
MRS Steel: a robust partner for success in Vietnamese steel import
MRS Steel is one of the companies specializing in supporting the import of Vietnamese steel for markets such as the United States, Belgium, Mexico, Australia, Southeast Asia,... We provide full steel import services from A. - Z from market research, quotation, customs procedures, product quality control,... ensuring optimal cost, time and effort for importers.
Currently, Vietnam is one of the largest steel export markets in the world, belonging to the group of steel exporting countries with a turnover of over 10 billion USD. Vietnam's 2023 crude steel output recorded 19 million tons, ranking 12th in the world. Vietnam is also a country with a stable economy and politics and good, neutral relationships with countries around the world. Joining many trade agreements such as AIFTA, AANZFTA, VCFTA, VN-EAEU FTA,... helps export Vietnamese iron and steel of all kinds to receive many preferential tariffs.
The above are the shares about iron vs steel and the advantages of importing Vietnamese iron and steel during the economic reform period. If you have any questions about Vietnam steel products and market, importers please contact MRS Steel for quotes and 24/7 advice.
