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Joe Biden prevents U.S Steel from being acquired by Nippon Steel

Joe Biden prevents U.S Steel from being acquired by Nippon Steel

Steel NewsDate: 13-01-2025 by: Nhu Quynh

Nippon Steel declared it would sue President Joe Biden for his actions in approving the United States Steel and Nippon Steel merger.

Follow the MRS article below to update the latest information about the incident.

United States Steel will be purchased by Nippon Steel for around $15 billion
Nippon Steel intends to acquire United States Steel for approximately $15 billion

United States Steel and Nippon Steel merger deal turns sour

Upon January 6, Nippon Steel Corporation elected to file a lawsuit against President Joe Biden. Specifically, Mr. Joe Biden prevented this organization from acquiring United States Steel of America for approximately $15 billion USD. As a consequence, the US President declared that the acquisition of United States Steel by Nippon Steel would jeopardize the nation's national security and critical supply chain. However, in response to Mr. Biden's decision, Nippon Steel and United States Steel declared that they would exert every effort to safeguard their legal rights. Nippon Steel and United States Steel will also argue in court that Mr. Biden's decision violated due process under the US Constitution and that he failed to present sufficient evidence to demonstrate that the agreement between the two companies would endanger US national security. Furthermore, this is the first instance in which a Japanese company's merger and acquisition deal has been thwarted by a US president.
Nippon Steel justified its acquisition of United States Steel by asserting that it would facilitate the company's resumption of operations, despite its numerous challenges. Additionally, the authorization of the acquisition will ensure that American individuals will continue to hold management positions and serve on the board of directors of United States Steel, as Nippon Steel will invest more than $2.7 billion. Nippon Steel's objective is to elevate its annual production capacity from 65 million tonnes to 85 million tonnes on a global scale. If the merger with United States Steel is finalized, this objective will be entirely feasible.

Outside Nippon Steel headquarters in Tokyo
Outside Nippon Steel headquarters in Tokyo

What impact would a combination between United States Steel and Nippon Steel have on the world steel market?

A merger between Nippon Steel and United States Steel might result in a multinational steel corporation with significant future effects on the steel sector. 

  • Expanding the global supply chain: With their respective worldwide production and distribution networks, Nippon Steel and United States Steel will be better equipped to satisfy demand from a wide range of geographical areas as a result of the merger. 
  • Stronger competition: Following the merger, Nippon Steel and United States Steel will be better equipped to compete with ArcelorMittal, Tata Steel, and POSCO, among other significant international rivals.
  • Impact on steel prices: A significant portion of the steel market would be controlled by the merger of Nippon Steel and United States Steel, which might have an impact on steel pricing worldwide.
  • Increase investment in green technology: Post-merger companies may need to invest more in clean technologies and lower carbon emissions due to the growing demand on environmental protection worldwide. This could alter the way steel is made and have an impact on the company's long-term strategy.
  • Changing the structure of the steel industry: Since two of the biggest steel producers would unite to form a single organization that controls the global steel market, the merger of these two businesses might drastically alter the composition of the steel sector. 

The merger of Nippon Steel and United States Steel may alter the structure of the steel industry
The merger of Nippon Steel and United States Steel may alter the structure of the steel industry

All things considered, the combination of Nippon Steel with United States Steel might result in a strong steel corporation, but it would also bring about significant changes to the world economy and the steel sector. Even while it might have a lot of positive economic effects, there will be significant obstacles to upholding fair competition and safeguarding workers' rights.

In the article above, MRS has provided you with the most recent information regarding the merger between the United States and Nippon Steel. Stay informed about the most recent advancements in the steel industry by following us. If you have any inquiries, please do not hesitate to contact us
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